Blog From Pruning to Planting: Essential Tips for Maintaining Healthy Shrubs and Trees Feb 14, 2026

Maintaining healthy shrubs and trees is a cornerstone of a beautiful landscape. As homeowners, we often wonder, what exactly does it take to keep these natural elements thriving throughout the year? At Kunkle & Sons Property Maintenance, we understand the nuances of landscaping and the importance of both pruning and planting in the care of shrubs and trees. Here are some essential tips to ensure these verdant features of your yard remain healthy and robust.

Starting with pruning, the timing and technique are crucial. Pruning is not just about cutting away overgrowth. It is a planned activity that promotes growth and maintains plant health. The best time for pruning most trees and shrubs is during their dormant season, typically late winter to early spring. This period ensures minimal damage and stress to the plant, allowing it to heal and grow more vigorously come spring. Always use clean, sharp tools to make precise cuts at a 45-degree angle, which prevents water damage and diseases.

When pruning, start by removing dead or diseased branches. This not only improves the aesthetic appeal but also mitigates the spread of disease, enhancing the overall health of the plant. Follow by clearing crowded areas to promote better air circulation and sunlight penetration. This practice inevitably encourages healthy growth and flowering.

Equally important is the art of planting. The right plant in the right place can make all the difference. Begin by considering the specific needs of your chosen shrubs or trees. Understand their water, light, and soil requirements and choose a planting site that fulfills these needs. Proper spacing is another critical factor. Crowding can lead to competition for nutrients and light, restricting growth and affecting plant health negatively.

When preparing to plant, dig a hole twice the width of the root ball and just deep enough to allow the top of the root ball to be level with or slightly above the ground. This promotes proper root establishment. Avoid adding too much fertilizer during planting as this may shock the new plant. Instead, ensure the soil is rich and well-draining to support growth.

Watering strategies are vital for both newly planted and established plants. Young shrubs and trees need consistent moisture to establish their roots. Use mulch around the base to retain soil moisture and protect against temperature fluctuations. Once established, reduce watering frequency but ensure deep soaking that reaches the root zone—this method encourages deep root growth, which is crucial for drought resistance.

Monitoring and addressing pests and diseases is another facet of maintaining health. Regular inspections help identify problems early. Use natural remedies whenever possible and be mindful of beneficial insects. Encourage biodiversity by planting a variety of species, as this can naturally manage pests and improve overall ecosystem health.

In conclusion, whether you're pruning for structural integrity or planting to enhance your landscape, these tasks require knowledge and care. By partnering with experts like Kunkle & Sons Property Maintenance, you can ensure that your shrubs and trees not only survive but thrive, adding beauty and value to your home environment. Remember, healthy landscapes start with informed choices and the right maintenance practices. Make your garden a testament to nature's splendor, beginning with the essentials of pruning and planting.